what do gerbils drink out of

The Best Way for Gerbils to Drink Water

Are you familiar with the water-drinking needs of gerbils? Do you know how to provide them with the best way to stay hydrated? In this article, I will share my experiences and knowledge to help you understand the habits, methods, and considerations for gerbil water consumption, ensuring your gerbils drink enough water to maintain hydration, prevent dehydration, and address other health issues.

Gerbils’ Natural Drinking Habits
Gerbils are rodents native to desert and arid regions. In their natural habitat, water is scarce. As a result, gerbils have developed strong water-saving abilities, obtaining moisture through food and metabolic processes. They reduce urine output and can survive for months without water.

In the wild, gerbils primarily acquire water by consuming plant roots, stems, leaves, seeds, and fruits. Occasionally, they may drink dew or rainwater, but they seldom actively seek water sources. Gerbils exhibit high adaptability to water scarcity, surviving in extreme temperatures and humidity without frequent water intake, a crucial factor enabling them to thrive in harsh environments.

Two Ways Gerbils Drink Water
Drinking from Water Bottles
A common method for gerbils to drink water is through water bottles. These bottles operate on vacuum principles, allowing water to flow out only when gerbils lick the spherical opening. This design prevents water waste, contamination, and safeguards against gerbils overturning or chewing the bottle. Considerations for water bottle selection and installation include:

Opt for glass bottles, as gerbils are less likely to chew through glass, avoiding potential contamination from harmful chemicals present in plastic. Plastic bottles are prone to damage and can compromise water quality and safety.
Ensure the bottle opening’s size is suitable for gerbils’ mouth diameter (usually between 0.5-1 cm) for easy and comfortable drinking.


Adjust bottle capacity based on the number of gerbils and their daily water intake. A single gerbil typically consumes 5-10 ml daily, so a bottle with a capacity of 100-200 ml is sufficient.
Securely install the bottle using metal or plastic clips or suction cups on the inside or outside of the gerbil cage. Position the bottle to facilitate easy access for drinking without hindering their activities or resting areas.
Maintaining and cleaning water bottles is crucial:

Change the water daily, using warm or boiled water instead of tap or untreated water to avoid potential harmful substances like chlorine.
Clean the bottle weekly with warm water and a neutral detergent, thoroughly removing deposits and dirt. Rinse with clean water and air-dry before refilling to prevent bacterial or mold growth.
Regularly inspect the bottle for cracks or leaks, replacing it promptly to prevent water spillage and maintain cleanliness.
Drinking from Water Bowls
Water bowls offer convenience for gerbils, allowing them to drink without learning how to use a water bottle. While this method simplifies drinking, it comes with drawbacks such as potential contamination, spillage, and susceptibility to damage or use as a play or toilet area. Considerations for water bowl setup include:

Prefer ceramic bowls, as they are less prone to chewing and do not introduce harmful chemicals into the water. Plastic or metal bowls may be chewed or develop odors or rust, affecting water quality.
Choose a bowl diameter suitable for gerbils’ mouth size (usually between 0.5-1 cm).
Adjust bowl capacity based on the number of gerbils and their daily water intake. A single gerbil typically consumes 5-10 ml daily, so a bowl with a capacity of 50-100 ml is sufficient.


Place the bowl in a corner of the gerbil cage, preferably away from their nest and food, to minimize contamination and spillage. Ensure the bowl’s rim aligns with the gerbils’ chest for comfortable drinking.
Ensuring Gerbils Drink Adequately
Observing gerbils’ drinking behavior is essential. Check if they drink regularly, the method and amount of water consumed are normal, and if there are any difficulties or reluctance to drink. If issues arise, investigate and address the cause promptly, whether related to the water bottle, water bowl, water quality, or gerbil health or psychological issues.

Offering diverse drinking options is beneficial. Providing both water bottles and bowls allows gerbils to choose their preferred method. Additionally, offering high-moisture foods like fresh fruits and vegetables or sugar-free herbal teas and honey water can increase hydration and contribute to their overall well-being. Ensure these food items are clean, cut into small pieces, and offered in moderation to prevent diarrhea or digestive discomfort.

Addressing Gerbil Dehydration:

If you notice signs of dehydration in gerbils, such as dry skin, sunken eyes, lethargy, rapid breathing, yellow or reduced urine, take immediate action. Administer water using a syringe or dropper, providing warm water or glucose water in small, frequent doses to prevent discomfort or choking. For severe dehydration, seek prompt veterinary attention rather than attempting to administer medication or injections without professional guidance.

Conclusion
Determining the best way for gerbils to drink water is subjective and depends on individual preferences, gerbil characteristics, and the caregiver’s circumstances. Whether using water bottles or bowls, ensure consistent water quantity and quality, preventing dehydration and maintaining gerbil health and comfort. Regularly observe and evaluate gerbils’ drinking patterns, allowing them to stay adequately hydrated, preventing dehydration, and promoting overall well-being.

Providing water for gerbils is a crucial aspect of their care, reflecting our love and concern for these small companions. Through this article, I hope you gain insights into gerbil drinking habits, methods, and considerations, enabling your gerbils to live healthy and joyful lives.

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